Gemma 4 12B (Unified) — VRAM, Speed & Local Setup

Autor: Jakub Rusinowski · Ostatnia aktualizacja: 3 czerwca 2026

Model libraryGemma 4 → Gemma 4 12B (Unified)

Released June 3, 2026 as a separate follow-up to the March launch, the 12B 'Unified' model uses a novel encoder-free architecture that feeds image, audio, and video directly into the LLM backbone — no bolt-on vision/audio encoders. Google's headline claim is that it runs entirely on a typical 16 GB laptop, making it the most capable Gemma 4 tier most people can actually run. Apache 2.0 licensed.

Gemma 4 12B (Unified) needs about 8 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. On Apple Silicon that figure comes out of unified memory.

Specifications

Parameters12 Billion
Context window128,000
ArchitectureEncoder-free Unified Multimodal Transformer (text + image + audio + video)
ProviderGoogle
LicenceApache 2.0
Specified atQ4_K_M
System RAM32 GB
Record updated2026-06-03

Licence

Apache-2.0commercial use permitted. Commercial use permitted. No usage restrictions beyond attribution.

VRAM and Speed by Quantization

Modelled on a reference NVIDIA RTX 4090 (24 GB), with no KV cache (this record has no published architecture). Speed figures are ESTIMATES from the memory-bandwidth roofline described on the methodology page, not benchmarks we ran — rows marked measured come from published or reader-submitted runs. VRAM here includes the KV cache, so it reads higher than the headline figure above, which does not.

QuantWeightsVRAM neededEst. speedFit on 24 GB
Q2_K3.9 GB4.7 GB~120 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q3_K_M5.1 GB5.9 GB~101 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q4_K_M7.2 GB8.0 GB~79 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q5_K_M8.5 GB9.3 GB~70 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q6_K9.8 GB10.6 GB~62 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
Q8_012.8 GB13.6 GB~50 tok/s (est.)Fits comfortably
F1624.0 GB24.8 GB~4 tok/s (est.)Offloads to system RAM (slow)

Want the memory numbers alone, at every quantization level and your own context length? Use the Gemma 4 12B (Unified) VRAM calculator.

Buy This HardwareIntel Arc B570 10GB — 10 GB VRAM · 150 W board powerDeploy in the Cloud NowRTX 4090 on RunPod — from $0.34/hr · rate checked 2026-07

or compare on Vast.ai from $0.35/hr (typical low · varies)

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Recommended GPU

The cheapest catalogued GPU that runs Gemma 4 12B (Unified) is the Intel Arc B570 (10 GB).

Ujawnienie afiliacyjne: Niektóre odnośniki na tej stronie to linki afiliacyjne — jeśli dokonasz zakupu za ich pośrednictwem, LLM Configurator może otrzymać prowizję bez dodatkowych kosztów dla Ciebie. Jako uczestnik programu Amazon Associates, LLM Configurator zarabia na kwalifikujących się zakupach.
Intel Arc B570 10GB
10 GB VRAM · 150 W board power
Ceny w 2026 są niestabilne — sprawdź aktualną ofertę.
Sprawdź cenę na Amazon

How to Run Gemma 4 12B (Unified)

Install Ollama, then run:

ollama run gemma4:12b

Weights on Hugging Face: google/gemma-4-12B-it.

Best for: multimodal, video analysis, audio transcription, laptop, coding.

Can I Run Gemma 4 12B (Unified) on My GPU?

Other Gemma 4 Sizes

Gemma 4 12B (Unified) — Frequently Asked Questions

How much VRAM does Gemma 4 12B (Unified) need?
About 8 GB at Q4_K_M — quantized weights plus framework overhead, before any KV cache. The cache grows with context length and is added on top; the table above folds it in. Apple Silicon counts unified memory toward the same figure.
Does Gemma 4 12B (Unified) run on an RTX 4090 (24 GB)?
Yes. Gemma 4 12B (Unified) needs about 8 GB at Q4_K_M, inside a 24 GB card, at an estimated 79 tokens/sec.
How do I run Gemma 4 12B (Unified) locally?
Install Ollama and run `ollama run gemma4:12b`. That pulls the weights and starts a local OpenAI-compatible endpoint; after the download nothing leaves the machine.
What other sizes does Gemma 4 come in?
Gemma 4 E2B (4 GB), Gemma 4 E4B (6 GB), Gemma 4 26B-A4B (16 GB), Gemma 4 31B (20 GB), Gemma 4 12B (Unified) (8 GB). Every size shares the family's training and licence; the larger ones score higher and need proportionally more memory.

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